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"Nightmare" |
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Opening Narration: |
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"A war between worlds had long been dreaded. Throughout
recent history, Man, convinced that life on other planets would be as
anxious and belligerent as life on his own, has gravely predicted that
some dreadful form of combat would inevitably take place between our world
and that of someone else. And Man was right. To the eternal credit of
the peoples of this planet Earth, history shall be able to proclaim loudly
and justly that in this war between Unified Earth and the planet Ebon,
Ebon struck first. Ebon: Its form of life unknown, its way of life unpredictable.
To the fighting troops of Earth, a black question mark at the end of a
dark, foreboding journey." |
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Plotline: |
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By accident, the uncharted planet Ebon launches an
atomic missile on Earth. The Unified Earth Force sends six troopers to
retaliate but they are captured and made prisoners of war. They are questioned
and tortured by the local authorities in a devious way. In fact, it is
all pretence and a guinea pigs training camp supervised by Earth's high
officers to measure the limits of their own army. |
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Closing Narration: |
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"The exploration of human behavior under simulated
conditions of stress is a commonplace component of the machinery called
war. So long as Man anticipates and prepares for combat, be it with neighboring
nations or with our neighbors in space, these unreal games must be played,
and there are only real men to play them. According to established military
procedure, the results of the Ebon maneuvers will be recorded in books
and fed into computers for the edification and enlightenment of all the
strategists of the future. Perhaps they will learn something." |
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Quote: |
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"It seems to me that a totally different form of
life would have developped a totally different form of death. (...) Well,
death, here, would truly be our mysterious adventure." |
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Major Jong (James Shigeta) |
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Comments: |
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Despite I like the fine premise about
manipulation (via an ordeal of emprisonment and enemy's interrogatory,
Earth authorities with the help of a foreign power [Ebon], test their
own soldiers' behaviors under drastic psychological conditionswhich
refers to the the brainwashing treatment undergone by U.S. militaries
during the Korean War and the informer syndrome [the "psychological
surrender" attitude]; for cinematic reference, watch the dreamlike
scene from John Frankeinheimer's "The Manchurian Candidate")
and an atomic explosion to open the prologue, the script's adaptation
falls flat. The first act succeeds in but the rest is terribly redundant,
talky and masochist with characters which have sudden, almost mechanical,
emotional instability. I must confess I find the Ebonites much too naive
(a blend of the traditional representation of the Devil combined with
WWII's German helmets). The set is bare as a stage and director John Erman
is incapable of delivering a solid dramatic piece without the support
of a gifted and daring cinematographer. Too bad, Conrad Hall wasn't available.
Only Whit Bissell, Ed Nelson, James Shigeta and Bernard Kates (watch closely
his short collaborator-"head shrink" incarnation in the line
of Don Siegel's "Invasion of the Body Snatchers": "You
wanna die, unconsciously, of course. Don't let those unconscious drives
win out Dix... Fight them, fight them and live... And you will live, if
you cooperate.") save the whole "game" from catastrophy.
Casting Whit Bissell is a good choice because he used to play a head Psychiatrist
in "Invasion of the Body Snatchers", a medical Officer in "The
Manchurian Candidate" [Editor's Note: two other OL actors used to
play in this feature film: Douglas Henderson and Henry Silva], will be
a putschist Senator in "Seven Days in May" and a General again
on Irwin Allen's "The Time Tunnel". Even writer Joseph Stefano
was unsatisfied with the first cut and made a complete re-editing (see the five quick cuts of
the cut-zoom in done with the cheap technique of the optical zooming on the face of the Ebonite guard which reveals the heavy grain of the picture's texture, during the end of Act IV).
The concept of "Unified Earth Force" is somewhat ethnocentric because it implies that this "Brave New World" is dominated by one single language: english, and all these soldiers encapsulate the Pan American model. This is the typical anti-militarist thesis, full of complencency as evidences:
physical and mental torture with some "hallucinatory-inducing drug"
(here, thanks to the water), cruelty, sadism, guilt-regression-humiliation
(see the cases of the late German Lt. Krug with his heart-attack and private
Dix who has a nervous breakdown; two other soldiers underwent tortures:
Lt. Willowmore who is temporarily blind and, detached and almost cynical
Major Jong ["Human beings kill!"] whose right arm is desensitized
and "pulverised"). I think this episode should be titled "Open
hell" as Capt. Brookman asserts it or simply "The Mad House"
or worst: "The House of Pain". This is the first episode which
deals with the death penalty question (here, the accusation is treason),
its method (strangulation: "By bare hands", said Capt. Brookman;
"We have no other weapon", said Col. Stone) and its moral consequences
("No, no. We must not let them do this to us. We must be human beings,
we must hold under that. (...) I am not an executioner", said Capt.
Brookman). Finally and by accident, Brookman's "swift settling solutions"
addict shoots down a plotter officer: in a way, this ending represents
the revenge of the persecuted soldiers which punish their hangman. This
is Martin Sheen's first appearance on TV and he plays an insecure and
infantile ("... too much Mum in those eyes", said Commanding
General) private Dix who stammers and that is easily broken. The Ebonites'
look may be naive but their distorted authoritative voice that is heard
via a mobile translator is impressive. The sound effects of the Ebonite's
wand which erases the five senses (as the Chinese communists) is from
"Forbidden Planet". The original and innovative electonic musiclisten
to John Elizalde's built instrument: the "Onafets" (Stefano's
reversed name)remains the good point of this classic one; you can
hear music snippetswhich are often used for the Control Voice's
opening narrationin "Specimen: Unknown", "The Mutant",
"Fun and Games", "Moonstone", "The Guests",
"A Feasibility Study", "Production and Decay of Strange
Particles". TV Analogy: The basic elements (militaries tortured by stoic aliens through interrogatories and mirages, shot in minimalistic sets) of this narrative forestalls a season 3 episode of "Star Trek" entitled "The Empath", also directed by John Erman but co-produced by Robert H. Justman. Notes: This is the first episode where you can witness
the face of British actor Ben Wrightwho plays devotee of the past
General Benton who complains about the means ("now, it's just, computers
and technical magic!") of the modern-day war to his boy Terryalso
known as the many alien voices that are heard all along that season and
returns in "Wof 359". For the anecdote, actor Sasha Harden is
typecasted as a proud German officer because of his work on the WWII series
"Combat!" but here, he plays the opposite role: the German soldier
punished by his conscious. Paul Stader is the Ebonite guard. The haunting
people, fashioned by the soldiers' subconcious, are: Lillian Adams as
Dix's mother, Martin Brandt as Krug's Grandfather and Lisa Mann as Krug's
Governess. James Shigeta returns as a military in the two parter "The
Inheritors". |
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